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POLAND, Princess Elzbieta

Female 1153 - 1209  (56 years)  Submit Photo / DocumentSubmit Photo / Document


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  • Name POLAND, Elzbieta 
    Prefix Princess 
    Birth 1153  Krakov, Krakowskiego, Poland Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Female 
    Burial Apr 1209  Dobrilugk, Brandenburg, Prussia Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Death 2 Apr 1209  Dobrilugk, Elbe-Elster, Brandenburg, Germany Find all individuals with events at this location 
    WAC 3 Nov 1937 
    _TAG Reviewed on FS 
    Headstones Submit Headstone Photo Submit Headstone Photo 
    Person ID I48034  Joseph Smith Sr and Lucy Mack Smith
    Last Modified 19 Aug 2021 

    Family LUSATIA, Konrad Margarve II ,   b. Aft 20 Sep 1159, Groitzsch, Leipzig, Sachsen, Germany Find all individuals with events at this locationGroitzsch, Leipzig, Sachsen, Germanyd. 6 May 1210, Groitzsch, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany Find all individuals with events at this location (Age < 50 years) 
    Marriage Aft 29 Jan 1180 
    Family ID F24776  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart
    Last Modified 24 Jan 2022 

  • Notes 
    • BIOGRAPHY: from http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/POLAND.htm#Elzbietadied1209
      ELŹBIETA ([1152]-2 Apr 1209, bur Kloster Dobrilugk). The Chronicon Polono-Silesiacum refers to, but does not name, the daughters of Mieszko III, naming (first in the list) "dux Boemorum Sobeslaus" as his son-in-law[284]. The Genealogica Wettinensis names "Elizabeth filiam Meseconis ducis Polonie, viduam Zibizlai ducis Bohemie" as wife of "Conradus marchio filius Dedonis"[285]. The Chronicon Montis Serreni names "Elizabeth marchionissa…soror Wlodizlai ducis" as wife of "Conradi marchionis" when recording her death "1209 IV Non Apr" and her burial "Doberluge"[286]. The Genealogica Wettinensis records the death in 1209 of "Elizabeth marchionissa"[287]. m firstly ([1173/77]) SOBĚSLAV II Duke of Bohemia, son of SOBĚSLAV I UDALRICH Duke of the Bohemians & his wife Adelaida of Hungary (1128-29 Jan 1180). m secondly KONRAD II von Landsberg Markgraf der Niederlausitz, son of DEDO V "der Feiste" Markgraf der Niederlausitz, Graf von Eilenburg [Wettin] & his wife Mathilde von Heinsberg heiress of Sommerschenburg (-6 May 1210).

      ** from Wikipedia listing for Elisabeth of Greater Poland, Duchess of Bohemia, as of 10/13/2014
      Elisabeth of Greater Poland (Polish: Elżbieta Mieszkówna; Czech: Eliška Polská) (c. 1152 – 2 April 1209) was a Polish princess of the House of Piast and, by her two marriages, Duchess of Bohemia and Margravine of Lusatia.

      She was a daughter of Mieszko III the Old, Duke of Greater Poland and from 1173 High Duke of Poland, by his first wife, Elisabeth, daughter of King Béla II of Hungary.[1]

      Elisabeth's birthdate is unknown. Medieval sources do not even indicate whether the Hungarian princess was her mother. Elizabeth is believed to have been her daughter only because both had the same name.[2] Some scholars report that Elizabeth was born about 1152[3] or 1154.[4]

      Life
      Duchess of Bohemia
      Around 1173 Elisabeth was married to Soběslav II, Duke of Bohemia. This union was a part of the multiple dynastic arrangements made by Duke Mieszko III. As a result of this agreement, in 1176 Polish troops helped Duke Soběslav II in his fight against the House of Babenberg, rulers of Austria. In 1178 Prince Frederick (Soběslav II's cousin) besieged Prague; Elisabeth, who at that time was there, was then captured by Frederick, but soon was set free. On 27 January 1179 Soběslav II was completely defeated in battle on the outskirts of Prague. He took refuge in Skála castle, and after a long siege, Frederick won at the end of 1179 and became in the new ruler of Bohemia.[5] Elisabeth and her husband then went into exile in Hungary,[6] where Soběslav II died on 29 January 1180. They had no children.

      Margravine of Lusatia
      Elisabeth never returned to Poland. Soon after her husband died (end January or early February 1180), she married with Conrad, fifth son of Dedi V, Margrave of Lusatia. They had three children: one son, Conrad, and two daughters, Matilda and Agnes.[7]

      On 16 August 1190, Margrave Dedi V died, and his domains were divided between his two surviving sons: the eldest, Dietrich, inherited the counties of Sommerschenburg and Groitzsch (as eldest heir of his mother) and the second, Conrad, received the Margraviate of Lusatia (the main paternal domain) and the county of Eilenburg. In consequence, Elisabeth became in Margravine consort of Lusatia and Countess consort of Eilenburg. About her role in the Lusatian court there are no messages.

      Death and aftermath
      At the beginning of 1209, Conrad II defeated the army of Elisabeth's half-brother, Władysław III Spindleshanks, in the Battle of Lubusz. It is assumed that this experience may have contributed to the death of Elisabeth in April 1209.[8] A year later, on 6 May 1210, Conrad II died.

      Elisabeth is buried at Kloster Dobrilugk.[9] Her only son, Conrad, died in boyhood; Agnes, the youngest daughter, married Henry V, Count Palatine of the Rhine, but they had no children. Elisabeth's only descendants were from her eldest daughter Matilda, wife of Albert II, Margrave of Brandenburg.[10]

      References
      K. Jasiński, Rodowód pierwszych Piastów, second edition, Poznań, 2004, pp. 236-238. The Hungarian origin of Mieszko III's first wife is undisputed among chroniclers and historians; however, her exact parentage remains controversial. See her Wikipedia article for further reading.
      K. Jasiński, Rodowód pierwszych Piastów, second edition, Poznań, 2004, p. 240.
      K. Pieradzka, "Elżbieta", Polski słownik biograficzny, vol. VI, 1948, p. 259.
      O. Balzer, Genealogia Piastów, Kraków, 1895, p. 199. This date is given in earlier literature, including W. Dworzaczek, Genealogia, Warsaw, 1959, arr. 81.
      F. Palacký, Dějiny nation českého v Čechách and v Moravě, Prague 1998, pp. 123-124.
      K. Ożóg, Elżbieta [in:] Piastowie. Leksykon biograficzny, Kraków 1999, p. 119. Czech historiography doesn't mention the place of exile of the Ducal couple.
      According to some sources, she died childless. K. Pieradzka, Elżbieta, [in:] Polski Słownik Biograficzny, vol. VI, 1948, p. 259.
      B. Zientara, Henryk Brodaty i jego czasy, Warszawa 1997, p. 183.
      Cawley, Charles, POLAND, Medieval Lands, Foundation for Medieval Genealogy, retrieved August 2012,[better source needed]
      Marek, Miroslav. "Complete Genealogy of the House of Ascania". Genealogy.EU