1314 - 1360 (46 years) Submit Photo / Document
Set As Default Person
-
Name |
HOLLAND, Thomas de |
Prefix |
Knight |
Birth |
5 May 1314 |
Upholland, Lancashire, England |
Gender |
Male |
Death |
26 Dec 1360 |
Normandy, France |
Burial |
Jan 1361 |
Stamford, Lincolnshire, England |
WAC |
8 Jun 1922 |
LOGAN |
_TAG |
Reviewed on FS |
Headstones |
Submit Headstone Photo |
Person ID |
I45809 |
Joseph Smith Sr and Lucy Mack Smith |
Last Modified |
19 Aug 2021 |
Father |
HOLLAND, Sir Robert de II , b. 1280, Upholland, Lancashire, England Upholland, Lancashire, Englandd. 7 Oct 1328, Botrham Wood, England (Age 48 years) |
Mother |
ZOUCHE, Margaret Maud , b. 1289, Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, England Ashby de la Zouch, Leicestershire, Englandd. 31 May 1349, Brackley, Northamptonshire, England (Age 60 years) |
Marriage |
Abt 1309 |
Winchester, Hampshire, England |
Family ID |
F23567 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Family 1 |
HOLLAND, Countess Margaret , b. 1325, Upholland, Lancashire, England Upholland, Lancashire, Englandd. Aft 1365, Wickwar, Chipping Sodbury, Gloucestershire, England (Age > 41 years) |
Family ID |
F15785 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Last Modified |
24 Jan 2022 |
Family 2 |
PLANTAGENET, Countess Joan , b. 29 Sep 1328, Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England Woodstock, Oxfordshire, Englandd. 8 Aug 1385, Wallingford, Berkshire, England (Age 56 years) |
Marriage |
1346 |
Children |
3 sons and 2 daughters |
+ | 1. HOLLAND, Earl Thomas de , b. Abt 1354, Upholland, Lancashire, England Upholland, Lancashire, Englandd. 25 Apr 1397, Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England (Age 43 years) | | 2. HOLLAND, Edmund de , b. Bef 1352, Lancashire, England Lancashire, Englandd. 15 Sep 1408, Upholland, Lancashire, England (Age > 56 years) | | 3. HOLLAND, Joan de , b. Abt 1356, Lancashire, England Lancashire, Englandd. Nov 1384, Upholland, Lancashire, England (Age 28 years) | | 4. HOLLAND, Maud de , b. 1 Jul 1356, Upholland, Lancashire, England Upholland, Lancashire, Englandd. 5 Jan 1390, Upholland, Lancashire, England (Age 33 years) | | 5. HOLLAND, Count John I , b. 29 Mar 1352, Upholland, Lancashire, England Upholland, Lancashire, Englandd. 16 Jan 1400, Pleshy, Essex, England (Age 47 years) | |
Family ID |
F23169 |
Group Sheet | Family Chart |
Last Modified |
24 Jan 2022 |
-
Photos |
| At least one living or private individual is linked to this item - Details withheld.
|
-
Notes |
- Except from Encyclopedia Britannia Biographies (downloaded 30 May 2005, dvmansur):
Sir Thomas Holland, the second son of Robert, 1st Lord Holland, and Maud De La Zouche, was engaged, in 1340, in the English expedition into Flanders and sent, two years later, with Sir John D'Artevelle to Bayonne, to defend the Gascon frontier against the French. In 1343, he was again on service in France; and, in the following year, had the honour of being chosen one of the founders of the Most Noble Order of the Garter.
Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent, 1st Baron Holand, KG (c. 1314 – 26 December 1360) was an English nobleman and military commander during the Hundred Years' War. Born c. 1314 Died 26 December 1360 (aged around 46). Father Robert de Holland, 1st Baron Holand Mother Maud la Zouche.
Around the same time as, or before, his first expedition, he secretly married the 12-year-old Joan of Kent, daughter of Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent and Margaret Wake, granddaughter of Edward I and Margaret of France. However, during his absence on foreign service, Joan, under pressure from her family, contracted another marriage with William Montacute, 2nd Earl of Salisbury (of whose household Holland had been seneschal). This second marriage was annulled in 1349, when Joan's previous marriage with Holland was proved to the satisfaction of the papal commissioners. Joan was ordered by the Pope to return to her husband and live with him as his lawful wife; this she did, thus producing 4 children by him.
Thomas and Joan of Kent had four children:
Thomas Holland, 2nd Earl of Kent
John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter
Joan Holland, who married John V, Duke of Brittany
Maud Holland, married firstly Hugh Courtenay grandson of Hugh de Courtenay, 10th Earl of Devon and secondly, Waleran III of Luxembourg, Count of Ligny
Early life
He was from a gentry family in Upholland, Lancashire. He was a son of Robert de Holland, 1st Baron Holand and Maud la Zouche. One of his brothers was Otho Holand, who was also made a Knight of the Garter.
Military career
In his early military career, he fought in Flanders. He was engaged, in 1340, in the English expedition into Flanders and sent, two years later, with Sir John D'Artevelle to Bayonne, to defend the Gascon frontier against the French. In 1343, he was again on service in France. In 1346, he attended King Edward III into Normandy in the immediate retinue of the Earl of Warwick; and, at the taking of Caen, the Count of Eu and Guînes, Constable of France, and the Count De Tancarville surrendered themselves to him as prisoners. At the Battle of Crécy, he was one of the principal commanders in the vanguard under the Prince of Wales and he, afterwards, served at the Siege of Calais in 1346-7. In 1348 he was invested as one of the founders and 13th Knight of the new Order of the Garter.
Between 1353 and 1356 he was summoned to Parliament as Baron de Holland.
In 1354 Holland was the king's lieutenant in Brittany during the minority of the Duke of Brittany, and in 1359 co-captain-general for all the English continental possessions.
His brother-in-law John, Earl of Kent, died in 1352, and Holland became Earl of Kent in right of his wife.
He was succeeded as baron by his son Thomas, the earldom still being held by his wife (though the son later became Earl in his own right). Another son, John became Earl of Huntingdon and Duke of Exeter.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Holland,_1st_Earl_of_Kent
|
|